{"id":9601,"date":"2021-09-06T08:27:07","date_gmt":"2021-09-06T08:27:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/personaje\/amigo-aguado-joaquin\/"},"modified":"2021-10-21T12:50:09","modified_gmt":"2021-10-21T12:50:09","slug":"amigo-aguado-joaquin","status":"publish","type":"personaje","link":"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/personaje\/amigo-aguado-joaquin\/","title":{"rendered":"Amigo Aguado, Joaqu\u00edn"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>He was a member of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/lugar\/el-rinconcillo\/\">El Rinconcillo<\/a> discussion group and one of the editors of the magazine <em>gallo<\/em> directed by Garc\u00eda Lorca. He was a friend of Federico (who dedicated to him the poem <em>Dos marinos en la orilla<\/em>, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/obra-literaria\/canciones\/\"><em>Songs<\/em><\/a>) and of other poets who alternated in Granada in the 1920s, such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/personaje\/rosales-camacho-luis\/\">Luis Rosales<\/a> (it was through Amigo that Rosales would meet Lorca) or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/personaje\/gomez-arboleya-enrique\/\">Enrique G\u00f3mez Arboleya<\/a>. Catholic and conservative in ideology, Joaqu\u00edn Amigo was, however, a disciple and contemporary of the avant-garde and of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/personaje\/ortega-y-gasset-jose\/\">Ortega y Gasset<\/a>. After the military uprising, he was arrested on 24 August 1936 in Ronda, where he was assigned as a high school teacher. <strong>In the early hours of 27 August of that year, only a week after the death of his friend Garc\u00eda Lorca, he was thrown into the Tajo river in the town of Malaga by supporters of the Popular Front.<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>He was a friend of Federico and other poets who alternated in Granada in the 1920s, such as Luis Rosales and Enrique G\u00f3mez Arboleya.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>He was at the banquet for the presentation of the magazine <em>gallo<\/em>, at the Venta Erita\u00f1a, and spoke after the inaugural address by Federico Garc\u00eda Lorca and other participants, with a speech critical of the 19th century.<\/p>\n<p>His contributions were not numerous. His name appears in issue number 2 of <em>gallo &#8211;<\/em>published in April 1928 &#8211; together with an Anti-Artistic Manifesto signed by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/personaje\/dali-y-domenech-salvador\/\">Salvador Dal\u00ed<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/personaje\/gasch-i-carreras-sebastian\/\">Sebasti\u00e0 Gasch<\/a> and Llu\u00eds Montany\u00e0. The manifesto was a translation of the Manifest Groc, which had previously appeared in Catalan in March 1928 and which defended the aesthetic assumptions of &#8220;anti-art&#8221;, the poetics of modernity, machinism, and so on. <strong>The main text was accompanied by a note written by Joaqu\u00edn Amigo who enthusiastically subscribed to these ideas.<\/strong> However, the translation and the note upset some friends, such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/personaje\/salinas-serrano-pedro\/\">Pedro Salinas<\/a> who wrote from Madrid to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/personaje\/guillen-alvarez-jorge\/\">Jorge Guill\u00e9n<\/a>: &#8220;My most recent indignation is caused by the second issue of <em>gallo<\/em>, with the stupid Catalan manifesto and Amigo&#8217;s little article in its defence. Last night I told Federico a string of atrocities about it all. I think I went too far, but holy indignation possessed me&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Amigo attended the reading, along with other rinconcillistas, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/obra-literaria\/yerma\/\"><em>Yerma<\/em><\/a> in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/lugar\/huerta-de-san-vicente\/\">Huerta de San Vicente<\/a> in the summer of 1934.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>He was a member of the El Rinconcillo discussion group and one of the editors of the magazine gallo directed by Garc\u00eda Lorca. He was a friend of Federico (who [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":9602,"template":"","agrupacion":[139],"class_list":["post-9601","personaje","type-personaje","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","agrupacion-rinconcillistas-and-gallo-journal"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/personaje\/9601"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/personaje"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/personaje"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9602"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9601"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"agrupacion","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/agrupacion?post=9601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}