{"id":10321,"date":"2019-12-24T10:51:23","date_gmt":"2019-12-24T10:51:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/personaje\/palacios-rios-matilde\/"},"modified":"2021-10-29T06:55:22","modified_gmt":"2021-10-29T06:55:22","slug":"palacios-rios-matilde","status":"publish","type":"personaje","link":"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/personaje\/palacios-rios-matilde\/","title":{"rendered":"Palacios R\u00edos, Matilde"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>First wife of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/personaje\/garcia-rodriguez-federico\/\">Federico Garc\u00eda Rodr\u00edguez<\/a>, father of Federico Garc\u00eda Lorca.\u00a0Matilde was born in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/lugar\/museo-casa-natal-en-fuente-vaqueros\/\">Fuente Vaqueros<\/a> in 1860, daughter of Manuel Palacios Caballero, a wealthy farmer and landowner, who also ran several estates in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/lugar\/torre-de-romilla-y-soto-de-roma\/\">Soto de Roma<\/a> under assignment. Matilde Palacios&#8217;s mother, who also enjoyed a wealthy position, built a house for the newlyweds at 4 Trinidad Street in the village in 1880. According to Ian Gibson, after the marriage, Federico Garc\u00eda Rodr\u00edguez worked for his father-in-law.<\/p>\n<p>In the first years of marriage, the young Federico Garc\u00eda Rodr\u00edguez consolidated his position in the Vega of Granada: he inherited from his father the post of secretary to the mayor of Fuente Vaqueros, a position that facilitated his appointment as interim municipal judge.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;My father married my mother as a widower. My childhood is the obsession of some silverware and some portraits of another who could have been my mother, Matilde Palacios,&#8221; Federico confessed in 1928.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The couple&#8217;s happiness was soon clouded. The discovery that Matilde Palacios could not have children provoked a great displeasure in the marriage. On October 4, 1894, that is, 14 years after the marriage, Matilde died unexpectedly of an intestinal obstruction. Federico Garc\u00eda Rodr\u00edguez became the owner of the house for life and also inherited from his wife a large sum of money that added to his already ample personal wealth.<\/p>\n<p>Part of the money was invested by the widower in buying other lands, among them the estate where the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/lugar\/cortijo-daimuz\/\">Cortijo Daimuz<\/a>\u00a0is located (1895) which, within a few years, became the most profitable property thanks to the diversion of irrigation water.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8942\" class=\"thumbnail wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"width: 1210px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/V07-Cortijo-Daimuz-F.-Juan-A.-Mart\u00edn-Jaimez_U4T0680.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8942\" src=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/V07-Cortijo-Daimuz-F.-Juan-A.-Mart\u00edn-Jaimez_U4T0680.jpg\" alt=\"Cortijo Daimuz, country estate belonging to Lorca, where he spent moments of his childhood.\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/V07-Cortijo-Daimuz-F.-Juan-A.-Mart\u00edn-Jaimez_U4T0680.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/V07-Cortijo-Daimuz-F.-Juan-A.-Mart\u00edn-Jaimez_U4T0680-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/V07-Cortijo-Daimuz-F.-Juan-A.-Mart\u00edn-Jaimez_U4T0680-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/V07-Cortijo-Daimuz-F.-Juan-A.-Mart\u00edn-Jaimez_U4T0680-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/V07-Cortijo-Daimuz-F.-Juan-A.-Mart\u00edn-Jaimez_U4T0680-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/V07-Cortijo-Daimuz-F.-Juan-A.-Mart\u00edn-Jaimez_U4T0680-330x220.jpg 330w, https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/V07-Cortijo-Daimuz-F.-Juan-A.-Mart\u00edn-Jaimez_U4T0680-563x375.jpg 563w, https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/V07-Cortijo-Daimuz-F.-Juan-A.-Mart\u00edn-Jaimez_U4T0680-272x182.jpg 272w, https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/V07-Cortijo-Daimuz-F.-Juan-A.-Mart\u00edn-Jaimez_U4T0680-675x450.jpg 675w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">Cortijo Daimuz, Lorca&#8217;s father&#8217;s country estate, where he spent moments of his childhood.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>In 1897, Federico Garc\u00eda Rodr\u00edguez married a second time to a young teacher assigned to the school of Fuente Vaqueros, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/personaje\/lorca-romero-vicenta\/\">Vicenta Lorca Romero<\/a>, with whom he had five children: Federico (1898-1936), Luis (1898-1900), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/personaje\/garcia-lorca-francisco\/\">Francisco (1902-1976)<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/personaje\/garcia-lorca-concha\/\">Concha (1903-1962)<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/personaje\/garcia-lorca-isabel\/\">Isabel Garc\u00eda Lorca (1909-2002)<\/a>. There are indications that Vicenta Lorca and Matilde Palacios met in Fuente Vaqueros. The first descendant of Garc\u00eda Rodr\u00edguez&#8217;s second marriage was Federico Garc\u00eda Lorca.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;My father married my mother as a widower. My childhood is the obsession of some silverware and some portraits of another who could have been my mother, Matilde Palacios,&#8221; the poet confessed in 1928 in an interview that appeared in <em>La Gaceta Literaria<\/em> by Ernesto Gim\u00e9nez-Caballero.<\/p>\n<p>In the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/recursos\/casa-natal-de-federico-garcia-lorca-en-fuente-vaqueros\/\">Federico Garc\u00eda Lorca Birthplace Museum in Fuente Vaqueros<\/a> there is one of the few, if not the only, memory of Matilde Palacios, a mortar with her initials engraved.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>First wife of Federico Garc\u00eda Rodr\u00edguez, father of Federico Garc\u00eda Lorca.\u00a0Matilde was born in Fuente Vaqueros in 1860, daughter of Manuel Palacios Caballero, a wealthy farmer and landowner, who also [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","agrupacion":[130,129],"class_list":["post-10321","personaje","type-personaje","status-publish","hentry","agrupacion-fuente-vaqueros-and-valderrubio","agrupacion-lorca-family"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/personaje\/10321"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/personaje"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/personaje"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"agrupacion","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.universolorca.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/agrupacion?post=10321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}